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SHIVA WITH ATTENDANTS
Shiva with Attendants
Dimensions: 35 × 25 cm
South India (Tamil Nadu), Chola Period, 10th–12th century
Bronze, lost-wax casting
This bronze ensemble represents the Hindu god Shiva, shown in a graceful standing posture beneath an elaborate arched aureole (prabhavali). Shiva’s powerful yet serene form is adorned with sacred ornaments, emphasizing his divine authority. At his sides stand two attendant figures, likely his consort Parvati and another divine companion, reinforcing his role within the cosmic order.
Cast using the sophisticated lost-wax technique perfected during the Chola dynasty, this work reflects the period’s mastery of balance, proportion, and spiritual expression. Such bronzes were not static temple icons: they were animated in ritual processions, where devotees encountered the deity directly in streets and courtyards.
While primarily associated with South Indian Shaiva traditions, similar compositions were also produced in Nepal, reflecting the deep interconnections of Hindu and Buddhist art across Asia.
Shiva with Attendants
Dimensions: 35 × 25 cm
South India (Tamil Nadu), Chola Period, 10th–12th century
Bronze, lost-wax casting
This bronze ensemble represents the Hindu god Shiva, shown in a graceful standing posture beneath an elaborate arched aureole (prabhavali). Shiva’s powerful yet serene form is adorned with sacred ornaments, emphasizing his divine authority. At his sides stand two attendant figures, likely his consort Parvati and another divine companion, reinforcing his role within the cosmic order.
Cast using the sophisticated lost-wax technique perfected during the Chola dynasty, this work reflects the period’s mastery of balance, proportion, and spiritual expression. Such bronzes were not static temple icons: they were animated in ritual processions, where devotees encountered the deity directly in streets and courtyards.
While primarily associated with South Indian Shaiva traditions, similar compositions were also produced in Nepal, reflecting the deep interconnections of Hindu and Buddhist art across Asia.
